On the northeast coast of the Iberian Peninsula, in the autonomous community of Catalonia, lies a historical treasure that transports visitors through the centuries: the Ruins of Empúries. This archaeological site, located in the Alt Empordà region, is a tangible testament to the rich history of the area, from the Greek to the Roman era.
The ancient Greek city, founded around the 6th century BC by Greek colonists from Phocaea, was an important trading post on the Mediterranean coast. Later, in the 2nd century BC, the city came under Roman rule and became a prosperous Roman city.
Visitors can explore the cobbled streets, temples, houses, and remnants of walls that are still preserved on the site. Additionally, the Ruins of Empúries offer impressive views of the Mediterranean Sea, adding an additional charm to the experience.
To complement the visit to the ruins, the Catalonia Archaeology Museum, located near the ruins, offers a deeper dive into history. This museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts discovered in Empúries and other sites in Catalonia, spanning from prehistory to the Middle Ages.
Visitors can admire Greek ceramics, Roman sculptures, household utensils, tools, and jewelry, among other fascinating objects. Additionally, the museum features interactive and audiovisual exhibitions that help contextualize archaeological discoveries and better understand life in antiquity.
In summary, the Ruins of Empúries as well as the Catalonia Archaeology Museum are must-visit destinations for history and archaeology enthusiasts. These sites offer a unique window into the region’s past, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Catalonia’s fascinating history from its Greek roots to its Roman heritage.